TORTOISE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT. The LEAP Frog. AN Intraday trading strategy. A rules based intra-day trading strategy (ver ). Ken Long. July 03,
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- The Grand Duchy of Reme Rule Book 5E Print by Frog God Games (2021, Trade Paperback)
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Another contender for the best scone in Swaledale goes to Overton House in Reeth which has a lovely selection of savoury and sweet treats. Alternatively try out the Reeth Ice Cream Parlour for delicious homemade ice-cream. If you want a cosy pub then The Bridge in Grinton is hard to beat. For a special occasion dinner or Sunday lunch then head to the CB in Arkengarthdale.
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Frog House Reeth, Yorkshire Dales. Appliances Washing machine Dishwasher Freezer. Outdoors Garden or courtyard Outdoor storage Private parking. How far to? Beach 60 miles Pub 0. Nearby activities Walking Cycling.
About – Frog God Games
House Rules Check in: pm Check out: am. Read the full Access Statement for this property. Number of spaces available: 1 For what sized car: Medium Parking surface is: Grass with some gravel Is the parking level: No, has a incline Is there good space to unload once parked: Yes Distance to property from parking: A few steps Distance to nearest public parking area: Street outside Is it pay and display?
Free The width of the path to the property is: Open wide The number of steps to the entrance is: 3 Main entrance The main entrance door width is standard Number of steps to the main entrance is: 1 The height of the key safe is: Low on wall The height of the key hole is: Waist height How many other entrances to the property are there? Yes Is the furniture movable or fixed?
Low Fridge height: High Freezer height: Low Is crockery stored in high or low cupboards: Both Is any equipment stored externally or away from the main kitchen, and if yes, which and where? No Bedrooms and landings How many floors does the property have? Downstairs Is there an accessible or adapted bath or shower? Downstairs Is there a ground floor WC? Yes Is there a ground floor bathroom or shower room?
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Yes Does any bath or shower have a grab rail or handle fitted? No Is there any shower where access is level rather than a step up? Yes Outdoor facilities External areas are firm, level, sloped, steep slopes, stepped, gravel, rough and grassed Is permanent seating provided? Yes Is there outside lighting? Yes Is there colour contrast of critical surfaces? No Are there barriers to entry into any part of the garden? No Are there any other hazards? No General Is there a landline telephone for guests to use?
Yes If yes, does it accept incoming calls only or incoming and outgoing calls? Incoming and outgoing with an honesty box Mobile phone reception information: Variable Closest public telephone is: Reeth Can you easily access an electrical socket in all rooms without having to move furniture not cloakrooms or bathrooms? Yes Are electrical sockets generally set low or high? Low Do you provide speciality alarms for hearing or sight impaired guests? Newsletter Sign-up Join our mailing list to keep up to date with our special offers, new properties, events and news.
More Info. Let's keep in touch! VAT No. Leapfrogging is a concept used in many domains of the economics and business fields, and was originally developed in the area of industrial organization and economic growth. The main idea behind the concept of leapfrogging is that small and incremental innovations lead the dominant firm to stay ahead.
However, sometimes, radical innovations will permit to new firms to leapfrog the ancient and dominant firm. In the field of industrial organization IO , the main work on leapfrogging was developed by Fudenberg, Gilbert, Stiglitz and Tirole [3] In their article, they analyze under which conditions a new entrant can leapfrog an established firm. That leapfrogging can arise because an established monopolist has a somewhat reduced incentive to innovate because he is earning rents from the old technology.
When the radical innovations eventually become the new technological paradigm, the newcomer companies leapfrog ahead of the formerly leading firms. Similarly a country which has leadership can lose its hegemony and be leapfrogged by another country. This has happened in history a few times. In the late eighteenth century, the Netherlands was leapfrogged by the UK, which was the leader during the whole nineteenth century, and in turn the US leapfrogged the UK, and became the hegemonic power of the 20th century.
The Grand Duchy of Reme Rule Book 5E Print by Frog God Games (2021, Trade Paperback)
There are several reasons for this. Brezis and Krugman , [6] [7] suggest a mechanism that explains this pattern of "leapfrogging" as a response to occasional major changes in technology. In times of small and incremental technological change, increasing returns to scale tend to accentuate economic leadership.
However, at times of a radical innovation and major technological breakthrough, economic leadership, since it also implies high wages, can deter the adoption of new ideas in the most advanced countries. A new technology may well seem initially inferior to older methods to those who have extensive experience with those older methods; yet that initially inferior technology may well have more potential for improvements and adaptation. When technological progress takes this form, economic leadership will tend to be the source of its own downfall. In consequence, when a radical innovation occurs, it does not initially seem to be an improvement for leading nations, given their extensive experience with older technologies.
Lagging nations have less experience; the new technique allows them to use their lower wages to enter the market. If the new technique proves more productive than the old, leapfrogging of leadership occurs. Brezis and Krugman have applied this theory of leapfrogging to the field of geography, and explain why leading cities are often overtaken by upstart metropolitan areas. Such upheavals may be explained if the advantage of established urban centers rests on localized learning by doing. When a new technology is introduced, for which this accumulated experience is irrelevant, older centers prefer to stay with a technology in which they are more efficient.
The changes to technological leadership can reveal the challenges concerning the effects of backwardness on the willingness to innovate or adopt radical and new ideas. Over time, as the new technology matures, the established cities are overtaken. More recently the concept of leapfrogging is being used in the context of sustainable development for developing countries as a theory of development which may accelerate development by skipping inferior, less efficient, more expensive or more polluting technologies and industries and move directly to more advanced ones. Leapfrog democracies can refer to countries that have huge developments that more typically advanced countries might only have much later.
It is proposed that through leapfrogging developing countries can avoid environmentally harmful stages of development and do not need to follow the polluting development trajectory of industrialized countries.
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The adoption of solar energy technologies in developing countries are examples of where countries do not repeat the mistakes of highly industrialized countries in creating an energy infrastructure based on fossil fuels , but "jump" directly into the Solar Age. Developing countries with existing natural gas pipelines in place can use it to transport hydrogen instead, hence leapfrogging from natural gas to hydrogen. Environmental quality thereby does not have to get worse before it gets better and crossing safe limits or environmental thresholds can be avoided.
Although in principle the concepts of leapfrogging focused on jumping technological generations and tunnelling through focused on pollution are distinct, in practice they tend to be conflated.
The concept of environmental leapfrogging also includes a social dimension. The diffusion and application of environmental technologies would not only reduce environmental impacts, but can at the same time contribute to sustainable economic development and the realization of the Millennium Development Goals MDGs by promoting greater access to resources and technologies to people who currently have no access.
Regarding electricity currently nearly one third of the world population has no access to electricity and another third has only poor access. Reliance on traditional biomass fuels for cooking and heating can have a serious impact on health and the environment. There is not only a direct positive link between sustainable renewable energy technologies and climate change mitigation , but also between clean energy and issues of health, education and gender equity.
A frequently cited example is countries which move directly from having no telephones to having cellular phones , skipping the stage of copperwire landline telephones altogether. The use of ethanol fuel in Brazil , where ethanol produced from sugarcane for transportation replaces gasoline , provides evidence that leapfrogging is a possible alternative to business-as-usual development. Another notable example is mobile payment.
Popularity of mobile payment is much higher in China than that in developed countries. In most parts of the developed world, credit cards have been popular since the second half of 20th century. In China, however, credit cards are not so popular.